Managing Your Dog’s Seasonal Allergies
Just like people, dogs can suffer from seasonal allergies. Depending on the specific allergen and breed of dog, seasonal allergies can affect anywhere from 10-25% of dogs.
Seasonal Allergy Symptoms in Dogs
Here are some signs your dog might have seasonal allergies:
- Itchy skin causing your dog to lick, bite, scratch or rub against objects - itchiness is the most common symptom of seasonal allergies in dogs
- Redness, scabbiness or otherwise inflamed skin - skin irritation (dermatitis, sometimes called ‘hot spots’) can be caused by excessive scratching, and can also be an allergic reaction
- Ear infections - if your dog is scratching their ears, shaking their head, or their ears have a bad smell, it could mean an infection
- Runny eyes & nose
- Excessively licking or chewing their paws - this can lead to swollen paws and possibly infection
- Sneezing, coughing or wheezing - this is less common in dogs than in humans
If you think your dog may be suffering from seasonal allergies, it’s important to consult your veterinarian before trying any type of treatment.,
Causes of Seasonal Allergies in Dogs
Airborne allergens are the most common cause of seasonal allergies in dogs, including:
- Tree pollen (cedar, oak, birch, pine and others)
- Grass pollen
- Weed pollen (ragweed)
- Mold spores
- Fungal spores
Allergy season for dogs is most noticeable from spring through early fall.
Dust Mites & Fleas
Though not as common as airborne irritants, dust mites and fleas can also cause respiratory and skin issues during allergy season. Dust mites are microscopic pests (technically arachnids, since they have eight legs) that can be carried in the air and breathed in, and they’re most active in summer months. Fleas can also cause an allergic reaction in some dogs, and fleas are most active in summer and fall.
How to Help a Dog with Seasonal Allergies
Start by talking to your vet about your dog’s symptoms and follow the treatment plan they recommend, which could include medication.
Try to avoid exposing your dog to things that trigger their allergies:
- When the pollen count is high, limit time outdoors, close your windows and use an air purifier.
- Bathe or wipe down your dog’s coat when coming from outdoors, especially if they’ve been rolling in grass. Remember not to bathe your dog too often as over-bathing can strip the dog’s coat of natural oils, leading to dry, itchy skin.
- Regularly dust and vacuum your home during allergy season.
- Wash your dog’s bed and blanket more frequently during allergy season.
If your dog is sensitive to irritants like smoke, perfume or other chemicals (including air fresheners and air pollution) it can worsen their seasonal allergy symptoms. Reducing your dog’s exposure to these triggers can also help.
Home remedies to treat a dog’s seasonal allergies include:
- Aloe vera gel can help reduce skin swelling and inflammation
- Apple cider vinegar mixed with equal parts water can help reduce itching when misted onto your dog’s skin
- Adding one cup of oatmeal to your dog’s bathwater can help relieve skin irritation
- Baking soda paste (made with water) can help relieve itchy skin
- Probiotics can be helpful to include in your dog’s diet because they can help balance the skin microbiome and strengthen the skin barrier
- Omega-3 fatty acids help support your dog’s natural anti-inflammatory immune response (they support joint health and a shiny coat too)
Though these tips are generally safe for most dogs, you should always check with your vet before trying a home remedy for your dog’s allergy symptoms!
Dog Food for Seasonal Allergies
There isn’t a type of dog food that can treat seasonal allergies, but feeding your dog a high-quality diet supports their overall health which can help reduce their allergy symptoms. Many of our recipes include omega-3 fatty acids and probiotics, which are known to support healthy skin in dogs. Minimally processed dog food made from premium ingredients supports a healthy gut microbiome. Poor gut health compromises your dog’s immune system, which can make seasonal allergies worse. Learn more about the importance of supporting your dog’s digestive health!
Will My Dog’s Seasonal Allergies Ever Go Away?
There’s no cure for seasonal allergies in dogs or in people. But supporting your dog’s overall health with regular wellness checks, a healthy diet, proper hydration and regular exercise can help reduce the severity of their seasonal allergy symptoms.
Differences Between Seasonal & Food Allergies in Dogs
In dogs, seasonal allergies and food allergies can share many of the same symptoms. The difference is that seasonal allergies usually only flare up during warmer months, while food allergies can be triggered any time of the year.
If you’re not sure whether your dog is suffering from seasonal or food allergies, the best thing you can do is talk to your veterinarian. Seasonal allergies are a fact of life for some dogs, but with your vet’s advice and a healthy lifestyle, the symptoms can be managed. Thunderstorms are another seasonal trigger for many dogs, and luckily there are ways you can help keep your dog calm during a storm.